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This administration is motivated by a political philosophy that sees the greatness of America in you,
her people, and in your families, churches, neighborhoods, communities-the institutions that foster
and nourish values like concern for others and respect for the rule of law under God.
Now I don't have to tell you that this puts us in opposition to, or at least out of step with, a prevailing
attitude of many who have turned to a modern day secularism, discarding the tried and time-tested
values upon which our very civilization is based.
No matter how well-intentioned, their value system is radically different from that of most
Americans.
And, while they proclaim they are freeing us from superstitions of the past, they have taken upon
themselves the job of superintending us by government rule and regulation. Sometimes their voices
are louder than ours, but they are not yet a majority.
An example of that vocal superiority is evident in a controversy now going on in Washington. Since
I'm involved, I've been waiting to hear from the parents of young America. How far are they willing
to go in giving to government their prerogatives as parents?
Let me state the case as briefly and simply as I can. An organization of citizens sincerely motivated
and deeply concerned about the increase in illegitimate births and abortions involving girls well
below the age of consent established clinics nationwide to offer help to these girls and hopefully
alleviate this situation.
Again let me say, I do not fault their intent. However, in their well-intentioned effort, these clinics
provide advice and birth control drugs and devices to underage girls without the knowledge of their
parents.
For some years now, the federal government has helped with funds to subsidize these clinics. In
providing for this, the Congress decreed that every effort would be made to maximize parental
participation. Nevertheless, the drugs and devices are prescribed without getting parental consent or
giving notification. Girls termed "sexually active-that has replaced the word "promiscuous"-are
given this help in order to prevent illegitimate birth or abortion.
We have ordered clinics receiving federal funds to notify the parents such help has been given. One
of the nation's leading newspapers has created the term "squeal rule” in editorializing against us,
and we are being criticized for violating the privacy of young people. A judge has granted an
injunction against enforcement of our rule. I have watched TV panel shows discuss this issue, have
read columns pontificating on our error, but no one seems to mention morality as playing a part in
the subject of sex.
Is all of Judeo-Christian tradition wrong? Are we to believe that something so sacred can be looked
upon as a purely physical thing with no potential for emotional and psychological harm? And isn't it
the parents' right to give counsel and advice to keep their children from making mistakes that may
affect their entire lives?
Many of us in government would like to know what parents think about this intrusion in their family
by government. We are going to fight in the courts. The rights of parents and the rights of family
take precedence over those of Washington-based bureaucrats and social engineers.
But the fight against parental notification is really only one example of many attempts to water down
traditional values and even abrogate the original terms of American democracy. Freedom prospers
when religion is vibrant and the rule of law under God acknowledged.
When our Founding Fathers passed the First Amendment, they sought to protect churches from
government interference. They never meant to construct a wall of hostility between government and
the concept of religious belief itself.
The evidence of this permeates our history and our government: The Declaration of Independence
mentions the Supreme Being no less than four times; “In God We Trust” is engraved on our
coinage; the Supreme Court opens its proceedings with a religious invocation; and the members of
Congress open their sessions with a prayer.
I just happen to believe the school-children of the United States are entitled to the same privileges
as Supreme Court Justices and Congressmen. Last year, I sent the Congress a constitutional
amendment to restore prayer to public schools. This week I am resubmitting that amendment and
calling on the Congress to act speedily to pass it.
Let our children pray. Perhaps some of you read recently about the Lubbock school case where a
judge actually ruled that it was unconstitutional for a school district to give equal treatment to
religious and non-religious student groups, even when the group meetings were held during the
students' own time.
The First Amendment never intended to require government to discriminate against religious
speech. Senators Denton and Hatfield have proposed legislation in the Congress on the whole
question of prohibiting discrimination against religious forms of student speech. Such legislation
could go far to restore freedom of religious speech for public school students and I hope the
Congress considers these bills quickly. And with your help, I think it's possible we can get the
constitutional amendment through the Congress this year.
More than a decade ago, a Supreme Court decision literally wiped off the books of 50 states
statutes protecting the rights of unborn children. "Abortion on demand" now takes the lives of up to
one and a half million unborn children a year.
Human life legislation ending this tragedy will someday pass the Congress-and you and I must never
rest until it does. Unless and until it can be proven that the unborn child is not a living entity, then its
right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness must be protected.
You may remember that when abortion on demand began many, indeed, I'm sure many of you
warned, that the practice would lead to a decline in respect for human life, that the philosophical
premises used to justify abortion on demand would ultimately be used to justify other attacks on the
sacredness of human life, infanticide or mercy killing. Tragically enough, those warnings proved all
too true: Only last year a court permitted the death by starvation of a handicapped infant.
I have directed the Health and Human Services Department to make clear to every health care
facility in the United States that the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 protects all handicapped persons
against discrimination based on handicaps, including infants.
And we have taken the further step of requiring that each and every recipient of federal funds who
provides health care services to infants must post and keep posted in a conspicuous place a notice
stating that "discriminatory failure to feed and care for handicapped infants in this facility is
prohibited by federal law." It also lists a 24-hour, toll-free number so that nurses and others may
report violations in time to save the infant's life.
In addition, recent legislation introduced in the Congress by Representative Henry Hyde not only
increased restrictions on publicly financed abortions, it also addresses this whole problem of
infanticide.
I urge the Congress to begin hearings and to adopt legislation that will protect the right of life to all
children, including the disabled or handicapped.
I'm sure you must get discouraged at times, but there is a great spiritual awakening in America, a
renewal of the traditional values that have been the bedrock of America's goodness and greatness.
One recent survey by a Washington based research council concluded that Americans were far more
religious than the people of other nations; 95 percent of those surveyed expressed a belief in God
and a huge majority believed the Ten Commandments had real meaning for their lives.
Another study has found that an overwhelming majority of Americans disapprove of adultery,
teen-age sex, pornography, abortion and hard drugs. And this same study showed a deep reverence
for the importance of family ties and religious belief.
I think the items we have discussed here today must be a key part of the nation's political agenda.
For the first time the Congress is openly and seriously debating and dealing with the prayer and
abortion issues-that's enormous progress right there.
I repeat: America is in the midst of a spiritual awakening and moral renewal. With your biblical
keynote, I say today let justice roll on like a river, righteousness like a never-failing stream.
Now, obviously, much of this new political and social consensus I have talked about is based on a
positive view of American history, one that takes pride in our country's accomplishments and record.
But we must never forget that no government schemes are going to perfect man; we know that living
in this world means dealing with what philosophers would call the phenomenology of evil or, as
theologians would put it, the doctrine of sin.
There is sin and evil in the world, and we are enjoined by Scripture and the Lord Jesus to oppose it
with all our might. Our nation, too, has a legacy of evil with which it must deal. The glory of this land
has been its capacity for transcending the moral evils of our past.
For example, the long struggle of minority citizens for equal rights, once a source of disunity and
civil war, is now a point of pride for all Americans. We must never go back.
There is no room for racism, anti-Semitism or other forms of ethnic and racial hatred in this
country. I know you have been horrified, as have I, by the resurgence of some hate groups preaching bigotry
and prejudice. Use the mighty voice of your pulpits and the powerful standing of your churches to
denounce and isolate these hate groups in our midst. The commandment given us is clear and
simple: "Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself."
But whatever sad episodes exist in our past, any objective observer must hold a positive view of
American history, a history that has been the story of hopes fulfilled and dreams made into reality.
Especially in this century, America has kept alight the torch of freedom-not just for ourselves but for
millions of others around the world. And this brings me to my final point today.
During my first press conference as president, in answer to a direct question, I pointed out that as
good Marxist-Leninists the Soviet leaders have openly and publicly declared that the only morality
they recognize is that which will further their cause, which is world revolution.
I think I should point out I was only quoting Lenin, their guiding spirit, who said in 1920 that they
repudiate all morality that proceeds from supernatural ideas or ideas that are outside class
conceptions; morality is entirely subordinate to the interests of class war; and everything is moral
that is necessary for the annihilation of the old exploiting social order and for uniting the proletariat.
I think the refusal of many influential people to accept this elementary fact of Soviet doctrine
illustrates an historical reluctance to see totalitarian powers for what they are. We saw this
phenomenon in the 1930s; we see it too often today. This does not mean we should isolate ourselves
and refuse to seek an understanding with them.
I intend to do everything I can to persuade them of our peaceful intent; to remind them that it was
the West that refused to use its nuclear monopoly in the '40s and '50s for territorial gain and which
now proposes 50 percent cuts in strategic ballistic missiles and the elimination of an entire class of
land-based, intermediate range nuclear missiles.
At the same time, however, they must be made to understand we will never compromise our
principles and standards. We will never give way our freedom. We will never abandon our belief in
God.
And we will never stop searching for a genuine peace. But we can assure none of these things
America stands for through the so called nuclear freeze solutions proposed by some. The truth is
that a freeze now would be a very dangerous fraud, for that is merely the illusion of peace. The
reality is that we must find peace through strength.
I would agree to a freeze if only we could freeze the Soviets' global desires. A freeze at current
levels of weapons would remove any incentive for the Soviets to negotiate seriously in Geneva, and
virtually end our chances to achieve the major arms reductions which we have proposed. Instead,
they would achieve their objectives through the freeze.
A freeze would reward the Soviet Union for its enormous and unparalleled military buildup. It would
prevent the essential and long overdue modernization of United States and allied defenses and would
leave our aging forces increasingly vulnerable. And an honest freeze would require extensive prior
negotiations on the systems and numbers to be limited and on the measures to insure effective
verification and compliance.
And the kind of freeze that has been suggested would be virtually impossible to verify. Such a major
effort would divert us completely from our current negotiations on achieving substantial reductions.
Let us pray for the salvation of all those who live in totalitarian darkness, pray they will discover the
joy of knowing God.
But until they do, let us be aware that while they preach the supremacy of the state, declare its
omnipotence over individual man, and predict its eventual domination of all peoples of the earth-they
are the focus of evil in the modern world.
It was C. S. Lewis who, in his unforgettable "Screwtape Letters," wrote:
"The greatest evil is not now done in those sordid 'dens of crime' that Dickens loved to paint. It is
not done even in concentration camps and labor camps. In those we see its final result. But it is
conceived and ordered (moved, seconded, carried, and minuted) in clear, carpeted, warmed, and
well-lighted offices, by quiet men with white collars and cut fingernails and smooth shaven cheeks
who do not need to raise their voice.”
Because these “quiet men” do not “raise their voices,” because they sometimes speak in soothing
tones of brotherhood and peace, because, like other dictators before them, they are always making
“their final territorial demand,” some would have us accept them at their word and accommodate
ourselves to their aggressive impulses.
But, if history teaches anything, it teaches: Simple-minded appeasement or wishful thinking about
our adversaries is folly-it means the betrayal of our past, the squandering of our freedom.
So I urge you to speak out against those who would place the United States in a position of military
and moral inferiority. You know, I have always believed that old Screwtape reserves his best efforts
for those of you in the church.
So in your discussions of the nuclear freeze proposals, I urge you to beware the temptation of
pride-the temptation blithely to declare yourselves above it all and label both sides equally at fault,
to ignore the facts of history and the aggressive impulses of an evil empire, to simply call the arms
race a giant misunderstanding and thereby remove yourself from the struggle between right and
wrong, good and evil.
I ask you to resist the attempts of those who would have you withhold your support for this
administration's efforts to keep America strong and free, while we negotiate real and verifiable
reductions in the world's nuclear arsenals and one day, with God's help, their total elimination.
While America's military strength is important, let me add here that I have always maintained that
the struggle now going on for the world will never be decided by bombs or rockets, by armies or
military might.
The real crisis we face today is a spiritual one; at root, it is a test of moral will and faith.
Whittaker Chambers, the man whose own religious conversion made him a “witness” to one of the
terrible traumas of our age, the Hiss-Chambers case, wrote that the crisis of the Western world
exists to the degree in which the West is indifferent to God, the degree to which it collaborates in
communism's attempt to make man stand alone without God.
For Marxism-Leninism is actually the second oldest faith, he said, first proclaimed in the Garden of
Eden with the words of temptation: “Ye shall be as gods.” The Western world can answer this
challenge, he wrote, “but only provided that its faith in God and the freedom He enjoins is as great
as communism's faith in man.”
I believe we shall rise to this challenge; I believe that communism is another sad, bizarre chapter in
human history whose last pages even now are being written. I believe this because the source of our
strength in the quest for human freedom is not material but spiritual, and, because it knows no
limitation, it must terrify and ultimately triumph over those who would enslave their fellow man.
For, in the words of Isaiah:
“He giveth power to the faint; and to them that have no might He increased strength. But they that
wait upon the Lord shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings as eagles; they shall
run, and not be weary.”
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